Architecture is often expected to provide clarity, function, and comfort. Buildings guide movement, organize space, and support daily life in ways that feel natural and intuitive. Yet some of the most powerful architectural experiences emerge when this sense of familiarity is intentionally disrupted. This is where the concept of defamiliarization becomes important. Originally developed in literary theory, particularly by the Russian formalist Viktor Shklovsky, defamiliarizati

How Architecture Can Nurture Calm, Connection, and Well-Being Architecture is often discussed in terms of form, function, materials, and style. Yet some of the most powerful spaces are not only efficient or beautiful. They are spaces that make people feel safe, grounded, welcome, and emotionally at ease. These are emotionally supportive spaces. An emotionally supportive space does more than shelter the body. It responds to the mind and the senses. It can reduce stress, encour